| CPC H01S 5/4012 (2013.01) [H01S 5/147 (2013.01); G02B 6/0281 (2013.01); G02B 6/03622 (2013.01); H01S 3/2383 (2013.01); H01S 5/02251 (2021.01)] | 12 Claims |

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1. An optical combiner comprising:
first optical input portions each comprising a first optical input waveguide; and
an optical output portion to which the first optical input portions are connected and that comprises:
cores that allow light to propagate therethrough, and
a cladding layer disposed outside of the cores and that has a refractive index lower than refractive indices of the cores, wherein
the first optical input portions are connected to a connection end face of the optical output portion such that the first optical input waveguide of at least one of the first optical input portions is optically coupled to one of the cores of the optical output portion, and
an outside diameter of the cladding layer on the connection end face of the optical output portion is less than a diameter of a smallest inclusive circle including all of the first optical input portions on the connection end face of the optical output portion.
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