US 12,341,213 B2
Power storage device
Naoya Kawamoto, Nisshin (JP)
Assigned to TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA, Toyota (JP)
Filed by TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA, Toyota (JP)
Filed on Jun. 21, 2022, as Appl. No. 17/844,788.
Claims priority of application No. 2021-104014 (JP), filed on Jun. 23, 2021.
Prior Publication US 2022/0416354 A1, Dec. 29, 2022
Int. Cl. H01M 50/264 (2021.01); H01M 50/209 (2021.01); H01M 50/291 (2021.01)
CPC H01M 50/264 (2021.01) [H01M 50/209 (2021.01); H01M 50/291 (2021.01)] 2 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A power storage device, comprising:
a power storage stack which includes a plurality of power storage cells aligned in one direction;
paired end plates disposed on opposite sides of the power storage stack in the one direction;
paired side covers disposed on opposite sides of the power storage stack in an orthogonal direction orthogonal to the one direction and a vertical direction, constraining the power storage stack from either side in the one direction;
paired side insulating members each made of an insulating material and disposed between the power storage stack and each of the paired side covers;
an upper constraint member disposed above the power storage stack, constraining the power storage stack from either side in the one direction;
an upper insulating member made of an insulating material and disposed between the power storage stack and the upper constraint member;
a lower constraint member disposed below the power storage stack, constraining the power storage stack from either side in the one direction;
a bus bar module disposed above the power storage stack, the bus bar module electrically connecting a pair of the power storage cells adjacent to each other; and
a bus bar module cover covering the bus bar module, wherein:
the power storage stack has:
a first stack including some among the plurality of power storage cells;
a second stack including remaining power storage cells among the plurality of power storage cells; and
an intermediate plate disposed between the first stack and the second stack, wherein the paired side covers each have:
a cover body having a shape extending from one end of the power storage stack to the other end in the one direction;
an intermediate engagement portion that has a shape protruding from the cover body toward the intermediate plate and engages with the intermediate plate; and
paired side end engagement portions that have shapes protruding from respective end portions of the cover body toward the paired end plates in the one direction and laterally engage with the paired end plates, respectively,
the intermediate plate has a recess that fits the intermediate engagement portion, wherein
the paired end plates have side recesses that fit the paired side end engagement portions, respectively,
the paired side insulating members each have:
a first side insulating member disposed lateral of the first stack, and
a second side insulating member disposed lateral of the second stack,
the second side insulating member is disposed at a distance from the first side insulating member in the one direction so that an insertion portion, through which the intermediate engagement portion is inserted, is formed between the second side insulating member and the first side insulating member,
the bus bar module is connected to each of the paired end plates from above,
the upper constraint member constrains the power storage stack, while permitting the intermediate plate to move relative to the upper constraint member in the one direction, and
the lower constraint member constrains the power storage stack, while permitting the intermediate plate to move relative to the lower constraint member in the one direction.