| CPC H01M 10/6568 (2015.04) [H01M 10/425 (2013.01); H01M 10/486 (2013.01); H01M 10/613 (2015.04); H01M 10/63 (2015.04)] | 12 Claims |

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1. A battery rack, comprising:
a plurality of battery modules stacked on each other along a vertical direction of the battery rack, each battery module of the plurality of battery modules having at least one battery cell;
a rack case configured to accommodate the plurality of battery modules;
a coolant tank provided to an upper side of the rack case and containing a coolant;
a pipe configured to connect the coolant tank and the plurality of battery modules; and
a valve provided between the pipe and the coolant tank and configured to be opened when at least one battery module of the plurality of battery modules has a temperature over a predetermined temperature to discharge the coolant of the coolant tank to the pipe so that the coolant is supplied to the at least one battery module having a temperature over the predetermined temperature,
wherein the pipe includes:
a main pipe connected to the valve; and
a plurality of module pipes connected to the main pipe and respectively connected to the plurality of battery modules,
wherein each of the plurality of module pipes has a module valve to control flow from the main pipe,
wherein the main pipe includes at least one hydraulic pressure adjuster configured to adjust a hydraulic pressure according to a height of the main pipe, and
wherein the at least one hydraulic pressure adjuster is a restriction in the main pipe.
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