CPC H01L 21/26586 (2013.01) [H01L 21/76804 (2013.01); H01L 21/76805 (2013.01); H01L 21/7684 (2013.01); H01L 21/76862 (2013.01); H01L 21/76864 (2013.01); H01L 21/76877 (2013.01); H01L 21/76883 (2013.01); H01L 21/76895 (2013.01); H01L 23/53209 (2013.01); H01L 23/53242 (2013.01); H01L 23/53257 (2013.01); H01L 23/535 (2013.01); H10D 64/256 (2025.01); H01L 2221/1068 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |
1. A method, comprising:
receiving a structure having a dielectric layer over a conductive feature, wherein the conductive feature includes a first metal;
etching a hole through the dielectric layer and exposing the conductive feature;
depositing a second metal into the hole and in direct contact with the dielectric layer and the conductive feature, the second metal entirely filling the hole;
annealing the structure such that atoms of the first metal diffuse into grain boundaries of the second metal and into interfaces between the second metal and the dielectric layer; and
after the annealing, performing a chemical mechanical planarization (CMP) process to remove at least a portion of the second metal.
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