| CPC A61M 27/008 (2013.01) [A61L 31/022 (2013.01); A61L 31/10 (2013.01); A61L 31/14 (2013.01); A61L 31/16 (2013.01); D03D 3/02 (2013.01); A61L 2300/404 (2013.01); A61L 2300/416 (2013.01); A61L 2400/18 (2013.01); A61M 2207/00 (2013.01); A61M 2210/1089 (2013.01)] | 3 Claims |

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1. A long-acting antibacterial anti-stenosis functional urethral stent, wherein the urethral stent is a tubular structure consisting of three layers: inner, middle and outer layers;
wherein the middle layer is a fabric tube; wherein the outer layer is a silk fibroin film carrying anti-stenosis drugs; wherein the inner layer is an antibacterial antifouling coating, consisting of chitosan-nanosilica arrays, villi, microvilli and antibacterial drugs;
wherein the chitosan-nanosilica array arranged on an inner surface of the fabric tube, is a nanosilica array carrying chitosan molecules; one end of the villus is fixed on a surface of the chitosan-nanosilica array while the other end is a free end, and a material of the villus is a polymer containing polyhydroxy functional group, which is bonded with the chitosan in the chitosan-nanosilica array through covalent bonds, and a number of hydroxyl of the polymer containing polyhydroxy functional group is greater than or equal to 2; one end of the microvillus is fixed to the villus while the other end is a free end, and a material of the microvillus is a polymer with antibacterial adhesion function, which is bonded with the villus through covalent bonds; wherein the antibacterial drug is distributed in the whole inner layer,
wherein the fabric tube consists of yarns; wherein the yarn is one or more selected from the group consisting of silk, a polylactide filament, a polydiaxone filament, a polyglycolide acid filament, a poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) filament and a developing wire;
wherein the fabric tube has a radial compression modulus of 0.03-5.72 MPa, an elastic recovery ratio of 74.53-93.63%, a circumferential expansion breaking strength of 0.03-10.62 MPa, and a yarn coverage rate of 66.67-83.15%;
wherein the anti-stenosis drug is rapamycin and/or curcumin;
wherein the polymer containing polyhydroxy functional group is one or more selected from the group consisting of polyether, polyvinyl alcohol, polyethylene glycol, polyhydroxyethyl methacrylate and acrylic acid-hydroxypropyl acrylate copolymer;
wherein the polymer with antibacterial adhesion function is one or more selected from the group consisting of cationic polymer, anionic polymer, nonionic polymer and zwitterionic hydrophilic polymer;
wherein the antibacterial drug is one or more selected from the group consisting of antibacterial peptide, triclosan, heparin, clarithromycin, berberine, sparfloxacin, amikacin and ketolovic acid.
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