US 12,015,368 B2
Method of determining a position of a rotor of a brushless permanent magnet motor
Nikita Shmidt, Swindon (GB)
Assigned to Dyson Technology Limited, Wiltshire (GB)
Appl. No. 17/598,174
Filed by Dyson Technology Limited, Wiltshire (GB)
PCT Filed Mar. 19, 2020, PCT No. PCT/GB2020/050740
§ 371(c)(1), (2) Date Sep. 24, 2021,
PCT Pub. No. WO2020/193957, PCT Pub. Date Oct. 1, 2020.
Claims priority of application No. 1904290 (GB), filed on Mar. 28, 2019.
Prior Publication US 2022/0352834 A1, Nov. 3, 2022
Int. Cl. H02P 6/18 (2016.01); H02P 6/182 (2016.01)
CPC H02P 6/182 (2013.01) 20 Claims
OG exemplary drawing
 
1. A method of determining a position of a rotor of a brushless permanent magnet motor, the method comprising:
measuring instantaneous phase current flowing through a phase winding of the motor during excitation of the phase winding;
measuring voltage applied to the phase winding of the motor during excitation of the phase winding;
calculating a phase of back EMF induced in the phase winding using the measured instantaneous phase current and the measured voltage;
determining, using the calculated phase of back EMF induced in the phase winding, a zero-crossing point of the back EMF induced in the phase winding of the motor; and
determining, based on when the back EMF induced in the phase winding is at the zero-crossing point, an aligned position of the rotor of the brushless permanent magnet motor.