CPC H01L 23/5386 (2013.01) [H01L 23/53204 (2013.01); H01L 23/5329 (2013.01); H01L 24/19 (2013.01); H01L 29/1606 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |
1. An interconnect structure comprising:
a substrate;
a graphene-metal barrier on the substrate, the graphene-metal barrier including a plurality of graphene layers and metal particles on a grain boundary of each of the plurality of graphene layers and between the plurality of graphene layers; and
a conductive layer on the graphene-metal barrier, wherein the metal particles are formed at a ratio of 1 atom % to 10 atom % with respect to carbon of the plurality of graphene layers.
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