CPC H01L 21/0338 (2013.01) [C23C 16/26 (2013.01); C23C 16/505 (2013.01); C23C 16/56 (2013.01); H01L 21/02115 (2013.01); H01L 21/02274 (2013.01); H01L 21/02321 (2013.01); H01L 21/0234 (2013.01); H01L 21/0332 (2013.01); H01L 21/0335 (2013.01); H01L 21/0337 (2013.01); H01L 21/31122 (2013.01); H01L 21/31155 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |
1. An amorphous carbon hardmask comprising:
an amorphous carbon film, wherein the amorphous carbon film further comprises a carbon dopant implanted into the amorphous carbon film and optionally an additional dopant or inert species selected from boron, nitrogen, nitrogen dimer, silicon, phosphorous, argon, helium, neon, krypton, xenon, beryllium, germanium, or combinations thereof;
wherein the amorphous carbon hardmask has a Young's modulus (GPa) of from about 70 to about 200 GPa;
wherein the amorphous carbon hardmask has a stress (MPa) of from about −600 MPa to about 0 MPa; and
wherein the amorphous carbon film comprises at least 85 atomic percentage of carbon, the carbon dopant comprising at least 1 to 30 atomic percentage of the at least 85 atomic percentage of carbon.
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