| CPC H10N 70/253 (2023.02) [H10B 63/80 (2023.02); H10N 70/066 (2023.02); H10N 70/24 (2023.02); H10N 70/8833 (2023.02)] | 19 Claims |

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1. A preparation method of a resistive memory device, comprising:
providing a base, wherein a shallow trench isolation structure is formed in the base, and the shallow trench isolation structure isolates active regions arranged in an array in the base;
forming bit line trenches and gate trenches in the base, each of the gate trenches and one of the bit line trenches cross a same active region, and the active region is divided into a source region located between the gate trench and the shallow trench isolation structure, and a drain region located between the gate trench and the bit line trench;
forming a resistive material layer on a sidewall and a bottom of each of the bit line trenches; and
forming a bit line structure in each of the bit line trenches and a gate structure in each of the gate trenches through filling, wherein a variable resistor structure comprises the bit line structure and the resistive material layer;
forming a source lead structure on the source region;
forming a source metal wire layer on the base, wherein the source metal wire layer is in contact with the source lead structure.
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