| CPC H04N 13/296 (2018.05) [A61B 5/0068 (2013.01); A61B 5/1077 (2013.01); G01B 11/2513 (2013.01); G01B 11/2518 (2013.01); A61B 5/1075 (2013.01); A61B 5/1076 (2013.01); A61B 5/4547 (2013.01); G01B 2210/58 (2013.01)] | 19 Claims |

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1. A handheld intraoral scanner for determining a 3D geometry of an object in an oral cavity, the intraoral scanner comprising:
a tip configured to be inserted into the oral cavity;
at least one camera accommodating an array of sensor elements;
a pattern generator configured to generate, using a light source, a static pattern or a time-varying illumination pattern; and
an optical system configured to transmit the static pattern or the time-varying illumination pattern, via the tip, towards the object along an optical path thereby illuminating at least a part of the object with the static pattern or the time-varying illumination pattern, and to transmit at least a part of the light returned from the object to the at least one camera to form a plurality of 2D images, wherein the plurality of 2D images is configured to determine a 3D geometry; and
wherein the handheld intraoral scanner is wireless.
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