| CPC H02J 3/241 (2020.01) [H02J 3/381 (2013.01); H02J 2300/28 (2020.01)] | 12 Claims |

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1. A power grid monitoring system comprising:
a storage unit that stores power control system (PCS) impedance data indicative of a PCS impedance that is an impedance of a PCS-based energy source at a plurality of operation points, the PCS-based energy source being connected to an electric power system, the PCS-based energy source including a voltage source and a PCS that regulates power generated by the voltage source and supplies the power to the electric power system;
a real time calculation unit that calculates a power grid impedance based on a power flow measured at a point of connection where the PCS-based energy source and the electric power system are connected to each other, the power grid impedance being an impedance of the electric power system; and
a stability check unit that performs a stability check to detect low frequency oscillation (LFO) at the point of connection based on the PCS impedance data and the power grid impedance.
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