| CPC H01M 4/366 (2013.01) [H01M 4/483 (2013.01); H01M 4/587 (2013.01); H01M 4/622 (2013.01); H01M 4/625 (2013.01); H01M 10/0525 (2013.01); H01M 2004/021 (2013.01); H01M 2004/027 (2013.01)] | 18 Claims |

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1. A negative electrode material, wherein the negative electrode material comprises silicon-based particles, and the silicon-based particles comprise:
a silicon oxide SiOx, wherein x is 0.5 to 1.6; and
a carbon layer, wherein the carbon layer covers at least a portion of a surface of the silicon oxide SiOx;
wherein in a Raman spectrum, a ratio of a height I1350 of the silicon-based particles at a peak of 1350 cm−1 to a height I1580 at a peak of 1580 cm−1 is 0<I1350/I1580<5; and
a ratio of a height I510 at a peak of 510 cm−1 to the height I1350 at the peak of 1350 cm−1 is 2.3<I510/I1350<12.
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