| CPC H01L 21/0338 (2013.01) [H01L 21/0332 (2013.01); H01L 21/0335 (2013.01); H01L 21/0337 (2013.01); H10B 12/00 (2023.02)] | 14 Claims |

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1. A dynamic random access memory (DRAM), comprising:
a substrate;
a plurality of first active regions disposed on the substrate and arranged end-to-end along a first direction; and
a plurality of second active regions disposed between the first active regions and arranged end-to-end along the first direction and staggered with the first active regions along a second direction; and
two swelling portions connected to opposite side edges of each of the second active regions and respectively protruding toward a second trench between the ends of the first active regions, wherein a distance along the second direction from one of the two swelling portions to a nearest one of the first active regions is smaller than a distance along the second direction between the second active regions and the first active regions.
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