| CPC G01S 5/0027 (2013.01) [G01S 13/583 (2013.01); G01S 13/62 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A system, comprising:
a mobile ad-hoc network (MANET) including a plurality of nodes, wherein each of the plurality of nodes comprises a communication interface and a controller, wherein each of the plurality of nodes is configured to transmit communication data packets and transmit beacons, wherein a beacon range of each beacon is greater than a communication range of each communication data packet, wherein each of the plurality of nodes has passive spatial awareness,
wherein a first node of the plurality of nodes has information of own node velocity, own node orientation, and a destination, the destination being a destination area or a destination node, wherein the destination is outside of the communication range of the first node and optionally outside the beacon range of the first node,
wherein the first node is configured to:
calculate a direct line or a curved arc from the first node to the destination;
utilize passive spatial awareness to compile spatial awareness of nodes within the beacon range of the first node;
assess possible relay routes beyond the communication range and within the beacon range of the first node;
determine a next relay node of the plurality of nodes that is on one of the possible relay routes, the one of the possible relay routes being closest to the direct line or the curved arc without being determined to be part of a dead-end route; and
transmit a communication data packet to the next relay node.
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