US 12,331,378 B2
Steel sheet and method for producing same
Takahiko Kohtake, Tokyo (JP); Koutarou Hayashi, Tokyo (JP); and Yoshihiro Suwa, Tokyo (JP)
Assigned to NIPPON STEEL CORPORATION, Tokyo (JP)
Appl. No. 17/911,974
Filed by NIPPON STEEL CORPORATION, Tokyo (JP)
PCT Filed Mar. 17, 2021, PCT No. PCT/JP2021/010853
§ 371(c)(1), (2) Date Sep. 15, 2022,
PCT Pub. No. WO2021/200164, PCT Pub. Date Oct. 7, 2021.
Claims priority of application No. 2020-067685 (JP), filed on Apr. 3, 2020.
Prior Publication US 2023/0021370 A1, Jan. 26, 2023
Int. Cl. C21D 9/46 (2006.01); C21D 8/02 (2006.01); C22C 38/00 (2006.01); C22C 38/02 (2006.01); C22C 38/04 (2006.01); C22C 38/06 (2006.01); C23C 2/06 (2006.01); C23C 2/40 (2006.01)
CPC C21D 9/46 (2013.01) [C21D 8/0226 (2013.01); C21D 8/0236 (2013.01); C21D 8/0273 (2013.01); C22C 38/001 (2013.01); C22C 38/002 (2013.01); C22C 38/02 (2013.01); C22C 38/04 (2013.01); C22C 38/06 (2013.01); C23C 2/06 (2013.01); C23C 2/40 (2013.01); C21D 2211/001 (2013.01); C21D 2211/002 (2013.01); C21D 2211/005 (2013.01); C21D 2211/008 (2013.01)] 17 Claims
 
1. A steel sheet, having a chemical composition consisting of, in mass %,
C: more than 0.18% and less than 0.30%,
Si: 0.01% or more and less than 2.00%,
Mn: more than 2.50% and 4.00% or less,
sol. Al: 0.001% or more and less than 3.00%,
P: 0.100% or less,
S: 0.010% or less,
N: less than 0.050%,
O: less than 0.020%,
Cr: 0% or more and less than 2.00%,
Mo: 0 to 2.00%,
W: 0 to 2.00%,
Cu: 0 to 2.00%,
Ni: 0 to 2.00%,
Ti: 0 to 0.300%,
Nb: 0 to 0.300%,
V: 0 to 0.300%,
B: 0 to 0.010%,
Ca: 0 to 0.010%,
Mg: 0 to 0.010%,
Zr: 0 to 0.010%,
REM: 0 to 0.010%,
Sb: 0 to 0.050%,
Sn: 0 to 0.050%,
Bi: 0 to 0.050%, and
the balance: Fe and impurities,
wherein:
in a cross section parallel to a rolling direction and a sheet thickness direction of the steel sheet, a steel micro-structure at a position at a depth of ¼ of a sheet thickness from a surface is, in area %:
tempered martensite: 25 to 90%,
ferrite: 5% or less,
retained austenite: 10 to 50%, and
bainite: 5% or less;
at a position at a depth of ¼ of the sheet thickness from a surface of a cross section parallel to the rolling direction and the sheet thickness direction of the steel sheet, a proportion of a total area of retained austenite grains having an area of 1 μm2 or more and having a grain shape circularity of 0.1 or more is less than 50% with respect to an entire area of the retained austenite; and
an Mn concentration in the steel micro-structure at a position at a depth of ¼ of the sheet thickness from the surface satisfies formula (i) below:
CMnγ/CMnα≥1.2  (i)
where, meaning of each symbol in formula (i) above is as follows:
CMnγ: average Mn concentration (mass %) in retained austenite
CMnα: average Mn concentration (mass %) in ferrite and tempered martensite.