CPC C21D 9/46 (2013.01) [C21D 6/004 (2013.01); C21D 6/005 (2013.01); C21D 6/008 (2013.01); C21D 8/0205 (2013.01); C21D 8/0236 (2013.01); C22C 38/001 (2013.01); C22C 38/002 (2013.01); C22C 38/005 (2013.01); C22C 38/02 (2013.01); C22C 38/06 (2013.01); C22C 38/12 (2013.01); C22C 38/14 (2013.01); C22C 38/42 (2013.01); C22C 38/58 (2013.01); C21D 2211/001 (2013.01); C21D 2211/002 (2013.01); C21D 2211/005 (2013.01); C21D 2211/008 (2013.01)] | 4 Claims |
1. A steel sheet comprising:
a chemical composition containing, in mass %,
C: 0.08% or more and 0.24% or less;
Si: 0.70% or more and 2.20% or less;
Mn: 0.8% or more and 1.86% or less;
P: 0.05% or less;
S: 0.005% or less;
Al: 0.005% or more and 0.70% or less; and
N: 0.0060% or less, the balance being Fe and incidental impurities; and
a microstructure including ferrite in an area fraction of 5% or more and 60% or less, as-quenched martensite in an area fraction of 10% or less (including 0%), retained austenite in an area fraction of 5% or more and 20% or less, and upper bainite, lower bainite, and tempered martensite in a total area fraction of more than 15% and less than 85%, wherein:
BCC iron having a misorientation of 1° or less and surrounds retained austenite having an aspect ratio of 2.5 or higher is present in an area fraction of 5% or more and 70% or less; and
a top 10% of retained austenite in terms of an equivalent circular diameter, of all retained austenite surrounded by BCC iron having a misorientation of 1° or less, has an average aspect ratio of 2.5 or higher.
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