CPC H01M 10/4235 (2013.01) [H01M 10/0525 (2013.01); H01M 10/056 (2013.01); H01M 50/446 (2021.01); H01M 2300/0068 (2013.01); H01M 2300/0082 (2013.01); H01M 2300/0091 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |
1. A solid electrolyte membrane comprising a reactive combination of constituents, said constituents comprising:
a) a polyacrylonitrile polymer or a co-polymer selected from the group of polyacrylonitrile, poly(styrene-co-acrylonitrile), poly(acrylonitrile-co-butadiene-co-styrene), acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (NBR), and any combination thereof;
b) at least one lithium salt having at least one of an inorganic anion and/or an organic anion;
c) at least one cyano-based molecule comprising a mono-cyano molecule, a di-cyano molecule, tetracyanoethylene, 2,5-cyclohexadiene-1,4-diylidene and any cyano-derivatives thereof, or any combination thereof;
d) at least one plasticizer present within at least one dielectric solvent selected from the group of propylene carbonate (PC), 1,3-dioxolan-2-one, and any combination thereof; and
e) at least one nano- and/or micron-sized particle filler comprising lithophilic inorganic compounds;
wherein the solid electrolyte membrane exhibits an ionic conductivity value between 2.0×10−4 S/cm and 1.3×10−3 S/cm at room temperature; and
wherein the solid electrolyte membrane exhibits a tensile strength of at least 0.5 megapascals (MPa).
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