CPC F15C 1/18 (2013.01) [B01F 25/4314 (2022.01); B01F 25/432 (2022.01); B01F 25/4334 (2022.01); B01F 25/435 (2022.01)] | 19 Claims |
5. A material flow amplifier, comprising:
a vortex chamber exterior body having a central passage with a generally round cross-sectional shape, wherein the central passage tapers from a first cross-sectional area at an upstream end portion of the vortex chamber exterior body to a second cross-sectional area at a downstream end portion thereof and wherein the first cross-sectional area is greater than the second cross-sectional area;
an interior body located entirely within the vortex chamber exterior body, wherein the interior body extends along at least a portion of a length of the vortex chamber exterior body, wherein a central passage of the interior body has a cross-sectional shape along an entire length thereof that is generally round, and wherein a centerline longitudinal axis of the vortex chamber exterior body extends colinearly with a centerline longitudinal axis of the central passage of the interior body; and
a plurality of vanes extending in a helical manner at least partially around the interior body, wherein each of the vanes is engaged with the vortex chamber exterior body and the interior body such that the vortex chamber exterior body, adjacent ones of the vanes and the interior body jointly define a respective flow passage extending therebetween; wherein:
the vanes extend along an entire length of the vortex chamber exterior body; and
a length of the interior body is less than a length of the vortex chamber exterior body.
|