| CPC H10K 59/351 (2023.02) [H10K 59/1213 (2023.02); H10K 59/126 (2023.02); H10K 2102/103 (2023.02)] | 12 Claims |

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1. An organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display substrate, comprising:
a base substrate;
a plurality of pixel units arranged on the base substrate, wherein each pixel unit of the plurality of pixel units comprises a plurality of subpixel units, and at least one of the plurality of subpixel units comprises a switching thin film transistor (TFT);
wherein the OLED display substrate further comprises a light-shielding layer arranged between an OLED and the switching TFT, and an orthogonal projection of the light-shielding layer onto the base substrate completely covers an orthogonal projection of a semiconductor region of the switching TFT onto the base substrate, wherein each pixel unit of the plurality of pixel units comprises a red subpixel unit, a green subpixel unit, a blue subpixel unit and a white subpixel unit, the red subpixel unit comprises a red color filter and a first switching TFT, the green subpixel unit comprises a green color filter and a second switching TFT, the blue subpixel unit comprises a blue color filter and a third switching TFT, the white subpixel unit comprises a fourth switching TFT;
wherein the light-shielding layer covers at least one of an orthogonal projection of a semiconductor region of the first switching TFT in the red subpixel unit onto the base substrate, an orthogonal projection of a semiconductor region of the second switching TFT in the green subpixel unit onto the base substrate, an orthogonal projection of a semiconductor region of the third switching TFT in the blue subpixel unit onto the base substrate, or an orthogonal projection of a semiconductor region of the fourth switching TFT in the white subpixel unit onto the base substrate;
wherein a color filter in a first color and a color filter in a second color are arranged at a region where each pixel unit of the plurality of pixel units is located, the color filter in the first color is configured to filter out a blue light beam, and the color filter in the second color is configured to allow the blue light beam to pass therethrough.
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