| CPC H10D 30/6755 (2025.01) [C01G 19/02 (2013.01); C04B 35/4682 (2013.01); H01L 21/3065 (2013.01); H01L 21/31144 (2013.01); H10D 62/80 (2025.01); H10D 64/62 (2025.01); H10D 64/667 (2025.01); H10D 64/691 (2025.01); H10K 71/233 (2023.02); C04B 2235/3293 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A transparent thin-film transistor (TFT), comprising:
a substrate; and
a semiconductor film comprising a tin oxide-based active semiconductor layer disposed over the substrate;
wherein a drain current of the transparent TFT exceeds 0.4 mA/μm, a switching current ratio over 1.5×108, and a subthreshold swing below 0.3V per decade, and wherein the transparent TFT is depleted at room temperature.
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