| CPC H01L 21/76883 (2013.01) [H01L 21/76886 (2013.01); H01L 23/53261 (2013.01); H10B 12/488 (2023.02)] | 19 Claims |

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1. A method of forming conductive features in an electronic device, comprising:
thermally treating a substrate surface comprising at least portions of a titanium nitride layer, comprising:
positioning a substrate in a processing volume of a first processing chamber, the substrate comprising a field surface having a plurality of openings formed therein and the at least portions of the titanium nitride layer disposed in the plurality of openings;
heating the substrate to a first temperature of more than about 250° C.;
generating hydrogen radicals using a remote plasma source fluidly coupled to the processing volume;
maintaining the substrate at the first temperature while concurrently exposing the at least portions of the titanium nitride layer to the generated hydrogen radicals; and
extinguishing plasma formed in the remote plasma source
while concurrently flowing hydrogen gas into the processing volume.
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