| CPC G03F 7/70158 (2013.01) [G03F 7/70033 (2013.01); G03F 7/70191 (2013.01); G03F 7/70575 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |

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1. An optical component, comprising:
a diffraction structure configured to diffractively influence a direction of emergence of light of at least one wavelength incident on the optical component,
wherein:
the diffraction structure comprises first and second diffraction substructures;
the first and second diffraction substructures are superimposed in at least one portion of the optical component;
the first diffraction substructure comprises first positive diffraction structures and first negative diffraction structures;
the first positive diffraction structures and the first negative diffraction structures follow a first symmetry condition;
the second diffraction substructure comprises second positive diffraction structures and second negative diffraction structures;
the second positive diffraction structures and the second negative diffraction structures follow a second symmetry condition; and
the second symmetry condition is different from the first symmetry condition.
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