| CPC G01N 29/02 (2013.01) [G01N 29/032 (2013.01); G01N 29/4427 (2013.01); G01N 2291/02433 (2013.01); G01N 2291/102 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A method of detecting air, the method comprising:
transmitting ultrasonic energy;
receiving the ultrasonic energy;
transducing the received ultrasonic energy into a receiver signal;
actively rectifying the receiver signal to provide a processed signal by inverting the receiver to provide an inverted receiver signal;
determining whether the processed signal is less than a predetermined threshold;
inverting the receiver signal to provide an inverted receiver signal;
switching between the receiver signal and the inverted receiver signal in accordance with a first switching signal to provide a first switch output; and
integrating the first switch output to provide a first integrated output for a predetermined number of cycles.
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