| CPC H10B 12/50 (2023.02) [H01L 21/7682 (2013.01); H01L 21/76837 (2013.01); H01L 23/5222 (2013.01)] | 18 Claims |

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1. A method for forming a semiconductor structure, including:
forming a plurality of discrete transistor structures on a substrate;
forming a dielectric layer covering the plurality of discrete transistor structures;
forming a plurality of metal lines on a top surface of the dielectric layer;
forming an opening in a gap between two of plurality of metal lines; and
filling the opening with an insulating layer;
wherein a dielectric constant of the insulating layer is smaller than a dielectric constant of the dielectric layer, and wherein the insulating layer reduced a parasitic capacitance among the plurality of metal lines and a parasitic capacitance between the plurality of metal lines and the plurality of discrete transistor structures; and
wherein a material of the insulating layer comprises silicon oxide doped with boron or phosphorus.
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