| CPC H01L 21/02609 (2013.01) [H01L 21/02181 (2013.01); H01L 21/02356 (2013.01); H01L 21/02667 (2013.01); H01L 21/76829 (2013.01); H01L 21/76871 (2013.01); H10D 30/024 (2025.01); H10D 30/62 (2025.01); H10D 64/514 (2025.01); H10D 64/017 (2025.01)] | 20 Claims |

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8. A semiconductor device comprising:
a crystallized high-k dielectric layer, the crystallized high-k dielectric layer having multiple crystalline orientations;
a first species located within the crystallized high-k dielectric layer, the first species having a concentration gradient wherein a concentration of the first species decreases as a depth from a top surface of the crystallized high-k dielectric layer increases;
a semiconductor fin in physical contact with the crystallized high-k dielectric layer;
a capping layer in physical contact with the crystallized high-k dielectric layer and located on an opposite side of the crystallized high-k dielectric layer than the semiconductor fin; and
at least one metal layer adjacent to the capping layer.
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