| CPC G11C 16/102 (2013.01) [G11C 16/0433 (2013.01); G11C 16/14 (2013.01)] | 28 Claims |

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1. A memory device comprising:
a first select transistor, a plurality of memory cells, and a second select transistor, connected between a source line and a bit line; and
a peripheral circuit configured to perform a pre-program operation on the plurality of memory cells and then perform an erase operation on the plurality of memory cells,
wherein, in the pre-program operation, the peripheral circuit is configured to apply a program voltage to word lines that are connected to the plurality of memory cells corresponding to a channel that has been floated.
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