| CPC G02F 1/13725 (2013.01) [G02F 1/133531 (2021.01); G02F 1/1337 (2013.01); G02F 1/13394 (2013.01); G02F 1/133302 (2021.01); G02F 2202/28 (2013.01)] | 14 Claims |

|
1. An optical device, comprising:
a first outer substrate;
a second outer substrate;
a liquid crystal element film positioned between the first and second outer substrates;
a first polarizer positioned between the first outer substrate and the liquid crystal element film;
a second polarizer positioned between the second outer substrate and the liquid crystal element film; and
intermediate layers positioned between the first outer substrate and the liquid crystal element film and between the liquid crystal element film and the second outer substrate, respectively,
wherein the intermediate layers comprise intermediate layers which are positioned between the first polarizer and the liquid crystal element film and between the second polarizer and the liquid crystal element film, respectively, and each of the intermediate layers has a thickness of 380 μm or less, and
wherein a sum of the total thicknesses of the intermediate layers is 1,600 μm or more,
wherein the liquid crystal element film comprises:
a first base layer;
a second base layer;
a liquid crystal layer positioned between the first and second base layers;
a patterned spacer to maintain a distance between the first and second base layers;
a first conductive layer positioned on a liquid crystal facing-surface of the first base layer;
a second conductive layer positioned on a liquid crystal facing-surface of the second base layer; and
a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer positioned between the first conductive layer and the liquid crystal layer,
wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer has a storage modulus of 10 MPa or less.
|