| CPC C12P 17/12 (2013.01) [C07D 401/04 (2013.01); C12Y 101/01047 (2013.01)] | 10 Claims |
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1. A method for preparing (S)-nicotine by reduction, the method comprising:
conducting a reduction process on an alkene compound shown in Formula I and/or an iminium cation compound shown in Formula II
![]() thereby producing (S)-nicotine;
wherein
the reduction process is performed using a biocatalytic method;
the biocatalytic method comprises: in a coenzyme cycling system, catalytically reducing the alkene compound shown in Formula I and/or the iminium cation compound shown in Formula II by an imine reductase, thereby producing (S)-nicotine;
the coenzyme cycling system further comprises a coenzyme, glucose, and glucose dehydrogenase;
the imine reductase comprises an amino acid sequence selected from SEQ ID NOs: 2-4, 6, and 12-22;
the reduction process is carried out within a temperature range of 15 to 45° C.; and
the reduction process is carried out within a pH range of 6.0 to 8.0.
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