| CPC B61L 23/04 (2013.01) [B61L 23/047 (2013.01); B61L 23/048 (2013.01); G01S 13/88 (2013.01)] | 10 Claims |

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1. A detection system for line infrastructures of a railway line, comprising:
at least one electromagnetic-wave detection device comprising at least one transceiver antenna, the electromagnetic-wave detection device being configured for emitting electromagnetic waves towards a line infrastructure by means of said at least one transceiver antenna, and for receiving electromagnetic waves reflected by said line infrastructure; and
a control unit configured for processing the electromagnetic waves reflected by said line infrastructure and determining a position of said line infrastructure with respect to a pre-set reference system,
wherein said at least one electromagnetic-wave detection device is configured for installation on board a railway vehicle,
wherein said at least one electromagnetic-wave detection device comprises a phased-array radar, including a plurality of transceiver antennas, and
wherein the detection system is configured for co-operating with an angular position transducer connected to a wheelset of a bogie of the railway vehicle.
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