CPC A61M 16/101 (2014.02) [A61M 16/0009 (2014.02); A61M 16/0051 (2013.01); A61M 16/0057 (2013.01); A61M 16/0063 (2014.02); A61M 16/0069 (2014.02); A61M 16/024 (2017.08); A61M 16/0808 (2013.01); A61M 16/0816 (2013.01); A61M 16/0858 (2014.02); A61M 16/0875 (2013.01); A61M 16/0883 (2014.02); A61M 16/201 (2014.02); A61M 16/202 (2014.02); A61M 16/207 (2014.02); A61M 16/208 (2013.01); A61M 2016/0027 (2013.01); A61M 2016/0036 (2013.01); A61M 2016/0039 (2013.01); A61M 2016/1025 (2013.01); A61M 16/1055 (2013.01); A61M 16/107 (2014.02); A61M 16/20 (2013.01); A61M 2202/0208 (2013.01); A61M 2205/0272 (2013.01); A61M 2205/3334 (2013.01); A61M 2205/3358 (2013.01); A61M 2205/42 (2013.01); A61M 2205/502 (2013.01); A61M 2205/52 (2013.01); B01D 53/0476 (2013.01); B01D 53/053 (2013.01); B01D 2256/12 (2013.01); B01D 2257/102 (2013.01); B01D 2259/40009 (2013.01); B01D 2259/401 (2013.01); B01D 2259/4533 (2013.01)] | 16 Claims |
1. A ventilator operable in a ventilation mode that provides a breath having an inspiration phase and an exhalation phase, and a cough-assist mode that provides a cough having an insufflation phase and an exsufflation phase, the ventilator comprising:
one or more ventilator connections to which a patient circuit is connectable for fluid communication therewith;
a blower having an inlet and an outlet, the blower being configured to move gases from the inlet to the outlet;
a cough-assist feature coupled to the blower, the cough-assist feature being configured to move between (a) a first position that fluidically connects the outlet of the blower to at least one of the one or more ventilator connections, and (b) a second position that fluidically connects the inlet of the blower to at least one of the one or more ventilator connections; and
a controller configured to:
control a position of the cough-assist feature such that the cough-assist feature is in the first position during the inspiration phase of the breath and the second position during the exsufflation phase of the cough, and
control a speed of the blower to provide a desired pressure and/or flow during the inspiration phase and the exhalation phase of the breath and the insufflation phase and the exsufflation phase of the cough.
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