| CPC H10N 70/8413 (2023.02) [H01L 23/5228 (2013.01); H10B 63/80 (2023.02); H10D 1/474 (2025.01); H10N 70/011 (2023.02); H10N 70/231 (2023.02); H10N 70/826 (2023.02); H10N 70/8828 (2023.02); G11C 13/0004 (2013.01); G11C 2213/77 (2013.01); H01L 21/76807 (2013.01); H01L 21/76834 (2013.01); H01L 23/528 (2013.01); H01L 23/53261 (2013.01)] | 24 Claims |

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1. A phase change memory (PCM) device, comprising:
at least one PCM cell comprising a phase change material disposed on a heater, wherein the heater is entirely below a bottommost surface of the phase change material of the at least one PCM cell;
at least one resistor electrically connected in series with the at least one PCM cell, wherein the at least one resistor comprises a same combination of materials as the heater, wherein a top surface of the heater is coplanar with a top surface of the at least one resistor; and
an electrical interconnect in direct contact with both a top electrode of the at least one PCM cell and an end of the at least one resistor.
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