| CPC H04W 56/004 (2013.01) [H04W 4/40 (2018.02)] | 34 Claims |

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1. A vehicular control system, the vehicular control system comprising:
a first electronic control unit (ECU) disposed at a vehicle equipped with the vehicular control system;
a second ECU disposed at the equipped vehicle;
wherein the first ECU and the second ECU are in digital communication with one another via a communication channel, and wherein the digital communication comprises communication of a first propagation delay frame and communication of a second propagation delay frame;
wherein the first ECU transmits the first propagation delay frame to the second ECU;
wherein the second ECU, responsive to receiving the first propagation delay frame from the first ECU, transmits the second propagation delay frame to the first ECU;
wherein the first ECU, responsive to receiving the second propagation delay frame from the second ECU, determines a propagation delay based on a time interval between (i) a first point in time when the first ECU transmits the first propagation delay frame to the second ECU and (ii) a second point in time when the first ECU receives the second propagation delay frame from the second ECU;
wherein the first ECU determines a back off time delay resulting from simultaneous transmissions by the first ECU and the second ECU on the communication channel;
wherein the first ECU transmits a time synchronization frame to the second ECU, and wherein the time synchronization frame comprises the determined propagation delay and the back off time delay; and
wherein the second ECU adjusts synchronization of a clock based on the time synchronization frame.
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