| CPC H01S 5/423 (2013.01) [H01S 5/04254 (2019.08); H01S 5/18344 (2013.01); H01S 5/04257 (2019.08); H01S 5/18311 (2013.01); H01S 5/1835 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL) array, comprising:
a substrate;
a set of emitters disposed in a grid arrangement;
a set of cathodes disposed on the substrate in a first direction, wherein a cathode, of the set of cathodes, is defined by a serpentine shape,
wherein the cathode is disposed between a first column and a second column of the set of cathodes in the grid arrangement, in the first direction, and
wherein the serpentine shape of the cathode is defined by curves configured around a subset of the set of emitters that are in the first column and the second column; and
a set of anodes disposed on the substrate in a second direction, wherein an anode, of the set of anodes, is defined by the serpentine shape.
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