| CPC G11C 11/223 (2013.01) [H01L 21/0228 (2013.01); H10D 64/033 (2025.01); H10D 64/689 (2025.01)] | 17 Claims |

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1. A ferroelectric thin film represented by a chemical formula M11-xM2xN, the ferroelectric thin film having ferroelectric properties and exhibiting reversible positive and negative polarization reversal,
wherein M1 is at least one element selected from Al and Ga, M2 is at least one element selected from Mg, Sc, Yb, and Nb, and X is within a range of 0 or more and 1 or less,
a crystal structure thereof is a wuzrite structure, and
a thickness thereof is within a range of 1 nm to 200 nm.
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