| CPC G01J 3/443 (2013.01) [H01J 37/32146 (2013.01); H01J 37/32972 (2013.01); H01J 2237/24485 (2013.01); H01J 2237/24507 (2013.01); H01J 2237/24585 (2013.01); H01J 2237/334 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A method of characterizing a plasma in a plasma processing system, the method comprising:
generating a pulsed plasma in a plasma processing chamber of the plasma processing system, the pulsed plasma being powered with a pulsed power signal, each pulse of the pulsed plasma comprising three periods: an overshoot period, a stable-ON period, and a decay period;
performing cyclic optical emission spectroscopy (OES) measurements for the pulsed plasma, the cyclic OES measurements comprising:
obtaining first OES data during one of the three periods from more than one pulses of the pulsed plasma; and
obtaining a characteristic of the pulsed plasma for the one of the three periods based only on the first OES data.
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