| CPC C12P 19/34 (2013.01) [C12N 9/1247 (2013.01)] | 18 Claims |

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1. A method of producing a ribonucleic acid (RNA) molecule through in vitro transcription, the method comprising creating a reaction mixture under reaction conditions to form the RNA molecule, the reaction mixture comprising a nucleic acid polymerase, a nucleic acid template, and:
a molar ratio a of total cytidine triphosphate (CTP) and/or one or more CTP analog(s) to total guanosine triphosphate (GTP) and/or one or more GTP analog(s); and/or
a molar ratio b of total CTP and/or one or more CTP analog(s) to total uridine triphosphate (UTP) and/or one or more UTP analog(s); and/or
a molar ratio c of total CTP and/or one or more CTP analog(s) to total adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and/or one or more ATP analog(s),
wherein:
a is at least 1.25; and/or
b is at least 1.25; and/or
c is at least 1.10,
so that the molar ratio of total CTP to GTP to UTP to ATP is not 1:1:1:1, and further wherein;
the method is independent of the sequence of the RNA molecule.
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