| CPC C07C 381/00 (2013.01) [C07C 309/14 (2013.01); C07C 309/15 (2013.01); G01N 27/26 (2013.01); G01N 27/44747 (2013.01); G01N 33/68 (2013.01); G01N 33/6842 (2013.01); G01N 33/6848 (2013.01); B01D 15/38 (2013.01); B01D 57/02 (2013.01)] | 6 Claims |

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1. A photo-cleavable surfactant comprising: a) a hydrophilic head, b) a hydrophobic tail, and c) a photo-cleavable moiety covalently linking the hydrophilic head and hydrophobic tail, where the photo-cleavable moiety is able to release the hydrophilic head, release the hydrophobic tail, and/or break apart upon exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation,
wherein the photo-cleavable surfactant has the formula:
![]() wherein
R1 is a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having from 6 to 18 carbon atoms;
R2 is a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene or alkenylene group having from 2 to 18 carbon atoms;
R3 is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, alkenyl, or aryl group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; and
R4 is a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene or alkenylene group having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms.
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