| CPC A61N 1/0492 (2013.01) [A61B 5/296 (2021.01); A61B 5/4523 (2013.01); A61B 5/4836 (2013.01); A61B 5/6828 (2013.01); A61B 5/6841 (2013.01); A61B 90/39 (2016.02); A61H 39/002 (2013.01); A61N 1/0452 (2013.01); A61N 1/0476 (2013.01); A61N 1/36003 (2013.01); A61N 1/3603 (2017.08); A61B 5/4585 (2013.01); A61B 2090/3904 (2016.02); A61H 2201/165 (2013.01); A61H 2201/5005 (2013.01); A61H 2201/5015 (2013.01); A61H 2201/5061 (2013.01); A61H 2201/5084 (2013.01); A61H 2201/5092 (2013.01); A61H 2201/5097 (2013.01); A61H 2205/10 (2013.01); A61H 2205/104 (2013.01); A61H 2230/045 (2013.01); A61H 2230/655 (2013.01)] | 12 Claims |

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1. A method of electrically stimulating a target muscle of a patient, the method comprising:
placing an array of stimulation electrodes on a patient's skin in electrical contact with the target muscle;
applying an electrical stimulation signal to the array of stimulation electrodes;
placing a sensing element on the patient's skin in a region of a tendon that is mechanically coupled to the target muscle;
obtaining a signal from the sensing element, wherein the signal characterizes at least one biological parameter associated with contraction of the target muscle; and
determining which stimulation electrodes of the array of stimulation electrodes optimize efficacy of the electrical stimulation signal based on measurements from the array of stimulation electrodes and the sensing element.
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