CPC F16N 39/005 (2013.01) [B01D 17/0205 (2013.01); B01D 17/12 (2013.01); B01D 21/0027 (2013.01); B01D 45/06 (2013.01); B01D 45/08 (2013.01); F16N 39/04 (2013.01); F16N 2200/20 (2013.01); F16N 2270/50 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |
1. A vacuum dehydrator for removing water from lube oil, the vacuum dehydrator comprising:
a vacuum chamber comprising a contaminated lube oil contact zone intermediate a decontaminated oil collection zone and a disengagement zone;
a lube oil inlet for introducing a water contaminated lube oil into the contact zone of the vacuum chamber;
a hot air inlet for introducing a heated air stream into the contact zone of the vacuum chamber;
a decontaminated oil outlet fluidly connected to the decontaminated oil collection zone; and
a wet air outlet fluidly connected to the disengagement zone;
wherein the lube oil inlet and the hot air inlet are configured to introduce and contact the water contaminated lube oil and the hot air in the contact zone, producing a dehydrated oil received into the decontaminated oil collection zone and a wet air stream containing entrained oil droplets received into the disengagement zone;
wherein the lube oil inlet comprises one or more spiral nozzles configured to disperse a plurality of contaminated lube oil droplets into a contaminated oil contact zone;
wherein the disengagement zone comprises a tortuous divergent flow path traversing from a disengagement zone inlet to the wet air outlet.
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