CPC F16K 31/025 (2013.01) [F16K 31/52408 (2013.01)] | 11 Claims |
1. An air valve structure, arranged on a base, the base formed with an air chamber and comprising at least one air hole communicated with the air chamber, wherein the air valve structure comprises:
an air plug, arranged in the air chamber in an axial direction, the air plug comprising a closing state to close the at least one air hole and an opening state to open the at least one air hole; and
a state-switching component, comprising a driving member linked with the air plug, a shape-memory alloy (SMA) wire connected with the driving member, and at least one conductive member connected with the SMA wire, wherein the driving member is moved based on a condition of electricity provided by the at least one conductive member for the SMA wire and exerts an acting force to the air plug, and a direction of the acting force is non-parallel with the axial direction, and the air plug is moved along the axial direction and changed between the closing state and the opening state by the acting force, wherein a moving track is generated while the driving member is moved, and the moving track is perpendicular to the axial direction, and the air plug comprises a working surface which contacts the driving member moving on the moving track that is an inclined surface.
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