CPC C07C 5/09 (2013.01) [B01J 23/44 (2013.01); C07C 2523/44 (2013.01)] | 19 Claims |
1. A process for converting an alkyne to an olefin, the process comprising:
(1) supplying a feed mixture comprising the alkyne, the olefin, and molecular hydrogen into a converting zone;
(2) supplying a molecular-oxygen-containing gas stream into the converting zone; and
(3) during an oxidation interval, contacting the feed mixture and the molecular oxygen with a converting catalyst in the converting zone to produce a converted effluent, wherein the converting catalyst is contaminated before the oxidation interval by one or more of coke, a heavy hydrocarbon, a poison comprising one or more of: arsenic and/or a compound thereof, mercury and/or a compound thereof, a nitrogen-containing compound, a phosphorous-containing compound, a sulfur-containing compound, a halogen-containing compound, a transition metal and/or a compound thereof, an alkali metal and/or a a compound thereof, and an alkaline earth metal and/or a compounds thereof, to convert at least a portion of the alkyne to the olefin, and to enhance the activity and/or selectivity of the converting catalyst.
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