CPC C07C 209/22 (2013.01) [C07C 209/84 (2013.01)] | 10 Claims |
1. A method for preparing 3,3′-diaminobenzidine, comprising:
step S1: subjecting 4,4′-biphenol and N,N-dimethylsulfamoyl chloride to an esterification reaction in a first solvent at 40-70° C. to obtain 4,4′-biphenyl bis(N,N-dimethylaminosulfonate) as a first intermediate;
step S2: subjecting the 4,4′-biphenyl bis(N,N-dimethylaminosulfonate) to a chlorination reaction with a chlorinating reagent under acidic conditions to obtain 3,3′-dichloro-4,4′-biphenyl bis(N,N-dimethylaminosulfonate) as a second intermediate;
step S3: subjecting the second intermediate 3,3′-dichloro-4,4′-biphenyl bis(N,N-dimethylaminosulfonate) to an ammonolysis reaction with an ammoniation reagent in the presence of a combined catalyst to obtain a crude product of 3,3′-diaminobenzidine, wherein the combined catalyst is a mixture of proline, a cuprous salt and a phase transfer catalyst; and
step S4: subjecting the crude product of 3,3′-diaminobenzidine to post-treatment to obtain a purified product of 3,3′-diaminobenzidine.
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