| CPC B01J 19/087 (2013.01) [B01D 53/32 (2013.01); B01J 19/126 (2013.01); B01J 37/346 (2013.01); H01J 37/32192 (2013.01); B01D 2259/806 (2013.01); B01D 2259/818 (2013.01); B01J 2219/0869 (2013.01); B01J 2219/0894 (2013.01); B01J 2219/1218 (2013.01)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A plasma reactor comprising:
a first chamber having a rectangular cross-section and configured to receive microwave energy as a sinusoidal waveform;
a rectangular-to-cylindrical portion coupled to the first chamber and configured to convert the microwave energy from the sinusoidal waveform to a radial waveform;
a second chamber having a cylindrical cross-section coupled to the rectangular-to-cylindrical portion, the second chamber configured to produce a plasma plume in response to exposure of one or more process gases to the radial waveform of the microwave energy; and
a multi-flow nozzle including a first inlet and a second inlet arranged in a concentric configuration.
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