| CPC H01L 23/5226 (2013.01) [H01L 21/76816 (2013.01); H01L 23/5283 (2013.01); H10B 69/00 (2023.02)] | 19 Claims |

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1. A three-dimensional semiconductor device comprising:
a first cell region;
a second cell region;
a via plug region between the first cell region and the second cell region, wherein the via plug region includes a first site, a second site, a third site, and a fourth site arranged in a zigzag pattern in a row direction;
a first via plug disposed in the first site, the first via plug having a first diameter;
a second via plug disposed in the second site, the second via plug having a second diameter;
a third via plug disposed in the third site, the third via plug having a third diameter; and
a fourth via plug disposed in the fourth site, the fourth via plug having a fourth diameter;
wherein:
the second diameter is greater than the first diameter,
the third diameter is greater than the second diameter, and
the fourth diameter is greater than the third diameter.
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