| CPC G06V 20/588 (2022.01) [B60W 50/14 (2013.01); B60W 60/001 (2020.02); G06V 20/58 (2022.01); B60W 2050/146 (2013.01); B60W 2420/403 (2013.01); B60W 2552/53 (2020.02)] | 20 Claims |

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1. A system for vehicle trajectory planning, comprising:
a polarized camera system configured to generate polarized images of a roadway to be driven over with a vehicle, the polarized images capturing polarization information for the roadway;
a prior controller configured to generate a prior for the roadway based at least in part on the polarization information, the prior representing one or more prior pathways other vehicles previously traversed when traveling over the roadway; and
a driving assistance system configured to provide a driving assistance according to the prior, the driving assistance providing guidance for driving the vehicle over the roadway relative to one or more of the prior pathways;
wherein the prior controller is configured to determine surface quality for the one or more prior pathways based at least in part on an angle of linear polarization (AoLP) and a degree of linear polarization (DoLP) captured with the polarized images, and
wherein the prior controller is configured to identify in the prior a dominant pathway of the prior pathways based on a differentiation in the surface qualities of the prior pathways.
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