| CPC G06N 10/20 (2022.01) [G06N 10/60 (2022.01); H01P 3/006 (2013.01); H01P 11/006 (2013.01); H03F 19/00 (2013.01); H10N 60/12 (2023.02)] | 24 Claims |

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1. A Floquet mode traveling wave parametric amplifier (TWPA), having an input and an output, comprising:
a circuit having a plurality of stages, wherein each stage comprises a nonlinear element and a capacitor, wherein a critical current of the nonlinear element decreases monotonically from the input to a trough and increases from the trough to the output, wherein the trough is defined as a continuous series of stages wherein each stage in the trough has a critical current within 5% of a minimum critical current, and wherein at least 10% of the stages are in the trough.
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