CPC G01J 5/22 (2013.01) | 14 Claims |
1. A bolometer comprising:
a substrate;
a first electrode on the substrate;
a second electrode spaced from the first electrode on the substrate; and
a carbon nanotube film electrically connected to the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein
the carbon nanotube film consists of carbon nanotubes and comprises 90% by mass or more of semiconducting carbon nanotubes based on the total amount of carbon nanotubes,
a change in electrical resistance of the carbon nanotube film is caused by a temperature change, and
the carbon nanotube film has an alignment satisfying:
fx/fy≥2
where an integrated value f of amplitudes of frequencies from −1 μm−1 to +1 μm−1 in one direction from the center is calculated in an image obtained by performing two-dimensional fast Fourier transform processing on an SEM image of the carbon nanotube film, and an integrated value for a direction x in which the integrated value f becomes maximum is defined as fx and an integrated value for a direction y perpendicular to the direction x is defined as fy.
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