CPC F25B 13/00 (2013.01) [C07C 17/357 (2013.01); C07C 19/08 (2013.01); C07C 21/18 (2013.01)] | 21 Claims |
1. A method of producing a fluoropropene of formula CF3CH═CHF (HFO-1234ze), the method comprising:
(a) providing a starting feed mixture of 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane (HFC-245fa) and an amount of Z-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (Z-HFO-1234ze) sufficient to suppress formation of additional Z-HFO-1234ze in the gas phase;
(b) contacting the starting feed mixture with a pretreated chromium oxide catalyst in a gas phase reactor and converting the HFC-245fa to a product mixture comprising at least about (i) E-HFO-1234ze and Z-HFO-1234ze, (ii) hydrogen fluoride (HF), (iii) at least one additional compound selected from the group consisting of HFO-1234yf, 3,3,3-trifluoropropyne (TFP), HFC-143a, HFC-152a, HCFO-1233xf, HCFO-1233zd(E), HFC-245cb, HFO-1243zf and HFO-1225zc (iv), optionally at least one additional compound selected from the group consisting of HFC-236fa, HFO-1225zc, E-HFO-1225ye, Z-HFO-1225ye, E-HFO-1234ye, Z-HFO-1234ye, HFO-1234zc, and (v) optionally an amount of unreacted HFC-245fa;
(c) separating the E-HFO-1234ze from the Z-HFO-1234ze and any unreacted HFC-245fa, if present; and
(d) recovering the E-HFO-1234ze.
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12. A method comprising:
(a) contacting a starting feed mixture of 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane (HFC-245fa) and Z-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (Z-HFO-1234ze) at a first level, in the gas phase with a catalyst comprising fluorinated Cr2O3, in the presence of an oxygen containing gas in a reactor, under conditions to facilitate isomeric selectivity to E-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (E-HFO-1234ze) and suppress formation of additional Z-HFO-1234ze and form a reactor product mixture, the reactor product mixture comprising (i) E-HFO-1234ze, (ii) Z-HFO-1234ze, (iii) hydrogen fluoride (HF), (iv) at least one additional compound selected from the group consisting of HFO-1234yf, 3,3,3-trifluoropropyne (TFP), HFC-143a, HFC-152a, HCFO-1233xf, HCFO-1233zd, (v) optionally at least one additional compound selected from the group consisting of HFC-236fa, HFO-1225zc, E-HFO-1225ye and Z-HFO-1225ye, E/Z-1,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (HFO-1234ye +HFO-1234ye), 3,3,1,1-tetrafluoropropene (HFO-1234zc), and (vi) optionally unreacted HFC-245fa;
(b) separating the HF and then separating the E-HFO-1234ze from the Z-HFO-1234ze and any unreacted HFC-245fa, if present;
(c) recovering the E-HFO-1234ze from (b); and
(d) optionally operating one of a heat transfer system, foaming system, or blending system with the recovered E-HFO-1234ze of (c).
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