| CPC A61B 5/02116 (2013.01) [A61B 5/029 (2013.01); A61B 5/7239 (2013.01); A61B 5/7246 (2013.01); A61B 5/7278 (2013.01); A61B 5/02416 (2013.01)] | 14 Claims |

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1. An apparatus for estimating blood pressure, the apparatus comprising:
a photoplethysmogram (PPG) sensor configured to measure a PPG signal from a user; and
a processor configured to:
extract a cardiovascular feature from the PPG signal;
calculate a first variation in the extracted cardiovascular feature compared to a reference cardiovascular feature measured at a reference time;
determine a measurement posture of the PPG signal based on a time interval between two waveform components of the PPG signal;
in response to the measurement posture corresponding to a reference posture, estimate the blood pressure based on the first variation; and
in response to the measurement posture not corresponding to the reference posture, calculate a correction value by multiplying an absolute value of the first variation by a predetermined coefficient, obtain a second variation by subtracting the correction value from the first variation, and estimate blood pressure based on the second variation.
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