| CPC A21B 3/13 (2013.01) [C23C 18/122 (2013.01); C23C 18/1225 (2013.01); C23C 28/321 (2013.01); C23C 28/345 (2013.01); F24C 15/005 (2013.01); F24C 15/12 (2013.01); C23C 18/1254 (2013.01); C23D 5/04 (2013.01)] | 23 Claims |

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1. A coated baking tray or baking grid having a non-stick and/or non-wetting coating produced by a process comprising the following steps:
a) providing a baking tray or baking grid having an upper surface and a lower surface,
b) pretreating the surface upper surface and/or the lower surface of the baking tray or baking grid to yield a pretreated baking tray or baking grid having a surface with a surface roughness suitable for applying a non-stick and/or non-wetting coating, the baking tray or baking grid being pretreated by mechanical treatment, physical treatment, or chemical treatment,
c) applying the non-stick and/or non-wetting coating to the surface of the pretreated baking tray or baking grid, wherein the non-stick and/or non-wetting coating comprises at least one layer that is obtained by a sol-gel process from a first composition comprising a silica sol and a silane,
wherein the baking tray or baking grid is pretreated to form a ground layer, the ground layer being an enamel layer having a layer thickness between 10 and 80 μm.
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